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When Should You Start College Planning? (By Grade Level)

If you're wondering when the right time to start college planning is, you're not alone. Many families wait until junior or even senior year to get serious about the college process—by then, it can feel like a frantic rush.

The truth is, the earlier you start, the more strategic (and less stressful) your journey will be. College planning isn’t a one-time event—it’s a process that unfolds over several years. Here's a grade-by-grade guide to help you stay ahead of the game.

9th Grade: Build a Strong Foundation

Freshman year is all about setting the stage.

  • Focus on Academics: Your GPA starts here. Create solid study habits and take challenging but manageable courses.

  • Explore Interests: Try new clubs, sports, or volunteer activities. Colleges love well-rounded students with long-term involvement.

  • Keep Records: Start a resume or activity tracker—this will save time later.

  • Start Talking About College: Attend introductory college workshops or tours just to get familiar.

Pro Tip: Encourage curiosity, not pressure. Freshman year is about exposure and foundation, not final decisions.

10th Grade: Discover Your Direction

Now it’s time to explore what excites you—and what that might mean for your future.

  • Continue Academic Growth: Stay on track with GPA, and if you’re doing well, consider honors or AP courses.

  • Take the PSAT: It's good practice and could lead to scholarships down the road.

  • Begin Career Exploration: Think about career interests, job shadows, or mentorship opportunities.

  • Attend College Fairs: Start to notice what you like or don’t like in a school—location, size, focus, etc.

Pro Tip: Sophomore year is the ideal time to start exploring college majors and career paths through electives, summer programs, or volunteer work.

11th Grade: The Power Year

Junior year is the most important academic year for college admissions.

  • Take Standardized Tests: SAT, ACT, or test-optional prep should start here. Know the testing policies of your target schools.

  • Build a College List: Research schools, take campus tours (virtually or in-person), and categorize them into reach, match, and safety.

  • Focus on Leadership: Step into leadership roles in your extracurriculars—it shows initiative.

  • Plan Financially: Use net price calculators on college websites and talk to your family about budget and aid.

Pro Tip: Don’t wait for senior year—start college essay drafts and ask for letters of recommendation at the end of junior year.

12th Grade: Application Execution

It’s go time!

  • Finalize Your College List: Make sure it's balanced with options that excite you.

  • Complete Applications: Stay organized and ahead of deadlines.

  • Refine Essays: Seek feedback, polish your writing, and be sure your voice shines through.

  • Apply for Financial Aid: File the FAFSA and apply for scholarships.

  • Stay Focused: Colleges do look at senior year grades, so don’t let up.

Pro Tip: Create a calendar with deadlines for applications, scholarships, and financial aid forms. And breathe—you’re almost there.

The Bottom Line

Starting early doesn’t mean adding stress—it means giving yourself more options, more clarity, and more control over your future.

Whether you’re a 9th grader just starting out or a senior deep in the process, every step counts. If you're not sure where to begin or need a personalized roadmap, I’m here to help.

[Let’s work together to build your plan— Email us today at hcadvising@poweredbysc.com]

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